Design thinking
Meaning and processes.
Definition
Design thinking is the cognitive and strategic approach used for developing design ideas and creative problem solving. It is fundamentally a user-centric, focusing on humans, their behavior, their goals their needs and an iterative approach to solving (complex) problems.
Processes
First, I would like to state that these processes are non-linear, you can often run them in parallel, out of order or repeat them in an iterative manner.
- Empathy- empathize with the users.
It’s by empathizing with our users that we fit ourselves in their shoes, research and understand their pains and problems.
- Definition- define their problems.
After empathy comes definition of the problem, what were you able to deduce as the problems of your users? this is where you define them.
- Ideation- welcome ideas
This is where you brainstorm and generate ideas, at this stage every idea is welcomed.
- Prototype- bring ideas to life
This is where you experiment, bringing your ideas to life and trying to find the best possible solution.
- Test: testing and getting feedback.
At this stage, (and often the last processes before literation) our experiments or product prototypes are tested. Feedback gathered are used to improve the product.
What does it mean for a designer to be able to fit himself into the shoes of a user?
· What it means is simply the ability of the designer to empathize, to identify his/her users, gain empathetic understanding of them and their needs, wants and their objectives.